How do I determine the size of server/motor I need for a bipedal robot?

Hi!

I’m pretty new to the world of robotics. I’ve read lots of articles on determining size of motor needed, but everything I’ve seen has been for wheeled robots. It’s also possible I just don’t understand what I’m reading!

I have made a wheeled robot before (Star Wars MSE droid), but I didn’t have to determine the motor or servo size as I used a Traxxas Bandit as my base and used a Raspberry Pi along with an adafruit servo controller to have it do what I want.

I figure when all is said and done, my robot will be about 20-30 lbs (9-14 Kg). From some of the bipedal designs I’ve seen, I believe I can get away with 6 total servos/motors (I’m not sure if I need servos or stepper motors at this point). 3 each leg: one for hip, one for knee, one for ankle.

I know I need to determine a torque rating, but I admit, I have not had to deal with torque ratings before and I’m at a bit of a loss.

Thanks in advance for any help you can provide!

Hello @char245!

Don’t worry so much! The design of your robot is up to you. If you want your robot to have very precise movements a good option is a stepper motor, but if that doesn’t matter to you then go for a servo!

I suggest you read the following tutorials:


And that you take a look at this tool:

Also, I recommend you visit the Robots section because there you will be able to find many interesting projects that could be used as a guide, for example:



Good luck with your project!

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