Hello, i have a wireless camera that wants 8 (or 9) volt input. That's a little weird i think.. Anyway, i have a 12 volt battery, is there a way i can get the 8 volt?
I have a spare 3V regulator and a 5V regulator (the classic L7805 something). Is there a way i can use them together to get the 8 volt?
If the voltage at the “common” pin is raised above ground, this is added to the 5V regulator output, up to a limit about 2V below the input voltage – so a 12V supply can give 5-10V output to fans.
Text-book method shown is with a two-resistor potential divider on the output. Voltage across R1 is 5V, which produces a current of 5/R1 amps. This, plus the regulator’s current from the “common” terminal (quiescent current Iq), flows through R2 producing a voltage across R2 of R2(5/R1 + Iq) volts. This voltage across R2 is added to the 5V across R1 to give the raised output voltage.
Formula for the output voltage Vo is
Vo = 5 + R2(5/R1 + Iq)
which rearranges to
Vo = 5(1 + R2/R1) + (Iq * R2)
Iq is typically about 4mA (.004A), so if R1 is 240 ohms and R2 is 150 ohms,
Vo = 5(1 + 150/240) + (.004 * 150) = 8.7V
To minimise the effect of Iq variations between regulators, the divider current needs to be significantly higher than Iq, so R1 should preferably be under 330 ohms.
Check the output with a multimeter, as small changes in Iq from one regulator to another have a significant effect. Or use a 220-ohm preset potentiometer for R2 and adjust as required.