Weather balloon experiment

GM_counter_updated.JPG (193885Bytes)

This is one of our projects for the Google Lunar X Prize. We will launch a 2 m diameter hydrogen weather balloon coming Saturday nearby Nanjing, China. The payload consists of 3 webcams, motherboard, 2W-WLAN amplifier, λ-¼-antenna, sensor board with pressure and temperature sensor, battery monitoring and tracking device, Geiger counter to measure the cosmic radiation, GPS, 11.2V LiPo battery with 5000 mAh, voltage regulator board.

λ-¼-antenna, cameras and LiPo battery:

weatherballoon1.jpg

CPU, 2W-WLAN amplifier, GPS:

weatherballoon2.jpg

Sensor board:

Geiger counter board:

Geigercounterboard.jpg

We will have a real-time downlink of all 3 cameras as well as the sensor data. The frame of the ground antenna is made of a umbrella:

One camera points downwards, one camera points to the horizon, one camera upwards to capture the expansion and explosion of the balloon.

OS of the motherboard is Linux, the program for the sensor board is written in C.

I have also attached an updated circuit diagram of the Geiger counter. Due to some "dirty peaks", a low pass filter (R9 and C4) became necessary if connected to a micro controller.

 


 

Update 2010.9.18

Weather balloon launch postponed to September 19 due to software problems. Conducted tests at the launch site. The weather balloon launch personnel were concerned that we would need two of their ballons to lift our payload. There was no basis for this concern.

weatherballon-x1.jpg

The picture below shows the balloon and payload hanging on a rope of 60m:

weatherballon-x2.jpg

 


 

Update 2010.9.19

Due to a few unexpected and lingering software problems, we postponed the balloon launch again. Sensor data and GPS data were transmitted well, but the video packets were not. Even my colleague Mattias who worked for 2 days and nights on this problem could not solve the problem. We will announce a new launch schedule soon.

weatherballoonpackage.jpg

TBC

Hey Markus, another cool

Hey Markus, another cool project from your team!

I’m guessing the CPU/sensor bundle has a parachute or something to return it safetly once the balloon is done?
Love the DIY base antenna too =D

Oh yes, has a small

Oh yes, has a small chute.

The chute has been already tested:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BNYb4KVwyeo

For Linux the only possibility to crash - if the chute not open :smiley:

For the next launch we try to capture cosmic radiation by a automous Wilson cloud chamber:

Wilson_cloud_chamber_draft.jpg

Cloud3.jpg

Cloud4.jpg

We are also planning to use a UAV (glider aircraft) as a payload for the balloon.

Way cool!We already did talk

Way cool!

We already did talk about transmitting the live video feed to the front page, right?

Yes, we did, but we have no

Yes, we did, but we have no internet on the launch site :slight_smile:

 

cool

cool

Amazing

Incredible project !   So is this a “sub-X-Prize” competition - or is it gaining experience & data for a rocket?
Great stuff MarkusB !

Hi GroG,It is gaining

Hi GroG,

It is gaining experience & data for a satellite launch. And also a competition. If we reach 35 km, we hold the current altitude record in the Google Lunar X Prize competition :smiley:

This is one cool project! I

This is one cool project! I hope to see that baloon taking off on YuKu! :smiley:

Wifi range…

hey just wondering …what is your wifi rage going to be for video transmission???