Comprehensive G1-D Robot Comparison
How to choose the right G1-D humanoid platform for research, development, and applied AI projects
What is Unitree’s G1-D?
The Unitree G1-D is a cutting-edge humanoid (torso) robot platform designed for research, AI development, robotics education, manipulation, and real-world interaction testing. Unlike the Unitree G1 humanoid, which has two functional legs, the G1-D’s design incorporates Unitree’s G1 upper torso and replaces the legs with either a fixed-base (“Standard” version) or mobile AGV motorized wheeled base (“Ultimate” version).
- A full humanoid upper body with articulated arms and torso
- Multiple end-effector options for precise grasping and manipulation
- Modular extendability for data collection, AI training, and VR teleoperation
- Standardized RobotShop support for purchase and after-sales services
- Open sample code base
G1-D Comparison Table / Core Specs
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|---|---|---|
| Model | Standard (EDU-U1 to U5) |
Ultimate (EDU-U6 to U10) |
| Mechanical Specification | ||
| Min. Column Height | 1260x500x500mm | 1260x525x570mm |
| Max. Column Heigh | 1680x500x500mm | 1680x525x570mm |
| Total Weight (incl. battery) | Approx. 50kg | Approx. 80kg |
| Total DOF (excl. End Effector) | 17 | 19 |
| Single Arm DOF (excl. End Effector) | 7 | 7 |
| Max. Single Arm Payload【1】 | Approx. 3kg | Approx. 3kg |
| Waist DOF | 2 | 2 |
| Waist Joint Range of Motion | Z-axis: ±155°, Y-axis: -2.5° to +135° | Z-axis: ±155°, Y-axis: -2.5° to +135° |
| Column Lifting Speed | Approx. 60mm/s | Approx. 60mm/s |
| Column Lifting Accuracy | 1mm | 1mm |
| Column Stroke | 500mm | 500mm |
| Maximum operating height | Approx. 2m | Approx. 2m |
| Electronic Parameters | ||
| Secondary development(s) | ✓ | ✓ |
| Computing Power | NVIDIA Jetson Orin 16G (100 TOPS computing power) | NVIDIA Jetson Orin 16G (100 TOPS computing power) |
| Perception Sensor | Multi-Sensor Perception System Head-Mounted High-Definition Binocular Camera*1 “FOV: H:115° V:80° D:125°; Resolution: 3840×1200” |
Multi-Sensor Perception System Head-Mounted High-Definition Binocular Camera*1 “FOV: H:115° V:80° D:125°; Resolution: 3840×1200” |
| VR Remote Operation | Sold separately | Sold separately |
| Chassis (base) | ||
| Chassis Type | Fixed | AGV Autonomous Ground Vehicle |
| Chassis Dimensions | ─ | 570*525*197mm |
| Chassis DoF | ─ | 2 |
| Chassis Drive Type | ─ | Differential Drive |
| Chassis Movement Speed | ─ | 1.5m/s |
| Chassis Power | ─ | Battery-powered (30Ah) or Charging station-powered |
| Chassis Battery Life | ─ | 6 hours |
| Chassis Charging | ─ | 51V 10A |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hand Model | Dex1-1 V2 | Dex3-1 (no feedback) |
Dex3-1 (w/ feedback) |
BrainCo 5 finger Revo 2 Basic |
BrainCo 5 finger Revo 2 Tactile |
| G1-D Standard | RB-Unt-278 G1-D-U1 |
RB-Unt-279 G1-D-U2 |
RB-Unt-280 G1-D-U3 |
RB-Unt-281 G1-D-U4 |
RB-Unt-282 G1-D-U5 |
| G1-D Ultimate | RB-Unt-283 G1-D-U6 |
RB-Unt-284 G1-D-U7 |
RB-Unt-285 G1-D-U8 |
RB-Unt-286 G1-D-U9 |
RB-Unt-287 G1-D-U10 |
| Specification | |||||
| Fingers per hand | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
| Degrees of freedom per hand (Total) | 2 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 |
| Force Controlled | X | ✓ | ✓ | X | ✓ |
| Tactile Sensors | X | X | ✓ | X | Includes Haptic Sensing: Pressure, Friction, Direction, etc. |
| Wrist Camera | Wrist-Mounted High-Definition Camera*2: FOV: H:130° V:60° D:160° Resolution: 1920×1080 |
Wrist-Mounted High-Definition Camera*2: FOV: H:130° V:60° D:160° Resolution: 1920×1080 |
Wrist-Mounted High-Definition Camera*2: FOV: H:130° V:60° D:160° Resolution: 1920×1080 |
Wrist-Mounted High-Definition Camera*2: FOV: H:130° V:60° D:160° Resolution: 1920×1080 |
Wrist-Mounted High-Definition Camera*2: FOV: H:130° V:60° D:160° Resolution: 1920×1080 |
Key Differences Between Models
Fixed-base stationary robot ideal for labs or workshops (~50 kg).
An excellent choice when balance/mobility isn’t needed, enabling researchers to focus purely on manipulation.
Mobile (AGV) base with differential wheels (~80 kg).
Features a height-adjustable lifting column to expand reach. Aimed at dynamic environments like warehouses.
Hands & End Effector Options
- Dex1-1: Two-finger gripper.
- Dex3-1: Three-finger with or without tactile feedback.
- Revo 2: Advanced options with or without feedback & force control.
Use Cases & Applications

Robotics R&D
Experiment with control algorithms and reinforcement learning.
Dataset Collection
Versions with advanced tactile hands enable real-world dataset collection.
HRI Testing
Using expressive manipulation and multi-sensor perception.
Service Prototyping
Mobile variants explore and map environments autonomously.

RobotShop Integration Services
At RobotShop, we help you deploy your humanoid platforms successfully:
- Consultation & System Design
- Hardware & Software Setup
- Control System Integration
- Training & Programming Support




